Elliptical Patch Microstrip Antenna for Bluetooth/Wi-Fi Applications

Authors

  • Hilal Kurt Izmir Katip Celebi University
  • Adnan Kaya Izmir Katip Celebi University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46291/ICONTECHvol6iss1pp53-57

Keywords:

Patch Antenna, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, IEEE 802.11b/g, 2.4 GHz antenna design

Abstract

In the wireless communication applications, widespread usage of microstrip patch antennas  due to their advantages such as compactness, easy fabrication and low cost, is pushed forward researchers to develop desired antennas or improve the existing antennas to get desired one. But it is challenging to get desired antennas since microstrip patch antennas have some disadvantages such as low gain and narrow bandwidth.  In this work, elliptical patch microstrip antenna is designed for Bluetooth/Wi-Fi applications. The antenna is designed in the form of slotted elliptical patch and defected ground structure method. Defected ground structure method is applied by using rectangular slots with different dimensions in this work. The proposed antenna is modelled using CST MWS software. Return loss, gain and directivity values are -16.45 dB, 1.82 dBi, and 5.81 dBi at 2.45 GHz, respectively. On the other hand, maximum directivity and gain values are 5.86 dBi and 2.06 dBi at 2.4 GHz, respectively. The bandwidth is 63.1 MHz (2.41 GHz – 2.48 GHz) at 2.45 GHz. According to the results, IEEE 802.11 b/g standards are supported by the designed antenna. So, it can be used for Bluetooth and Wi-Fi applications at 2.4 GHz.

References

Adegoke O. M. and Eltoum, I. 2014. Analysis and design of rectangular microstrip patch antenna at 2.4 GHz WLAN applications, International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT), 3(8).

Aravindraj E. and Ayyappan, K. 2017 .Design of slotted H-shaped patch antenna for 2.4 GHz WLAN applications, 2017 International Conference on Computer Communication and Informatics (ICCCI), pp. 1-5.

Basaran S. 2021. Compact dual-band split-ring antenna for 2.4/5.2 GHz WLAN applications, Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, 20(3): 347-352.

Bayer Keskin, S. 2019. 2.4 GHz Geniş bant mikroşerit anten tasarımı, Kırklareli University Mühendislik ve Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 5(1): 1-14.

Geetharamani G. and Aathmanesan, T. 2019. Design and development of novel patch antenna for 2.4 GHz WLAN applications, ICTACT Journal on Communication Technology, 10(1): 1943-1946.

Goran P. and Nugraha E. 2020. Asymmetric-slit method on WiFi antenna with 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz frequency, International Journal of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering (IJITEE), 4(2):53.

Gupta V. and Gupta, N. 2006. Two compact microstrip patch antennas for 2.4 GHz band – A Comparison, Microwave Review, 12(2): 29-31.

I. Ataş, T. Abbasov and M. B. Kurt. 2020. Gain enhancement and miniaturization of dual-band compact patch antenna, European Journal of Technique (EJT), 10(2): 232-241.

Katore K. D., Kadu M.B., Labade R. P. and Dongare,S. S. 2.4/5.2 GHz dual band rectangular microstrip antenna with orthogonal polarization for Bluetooth and WLAN applications, 2017. 2017 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing (ICCSP), pp. 2031-2035.

Kayabasi, A., Tekbas, M and Güngörer, B. 2019. Design and fabrication of rectangular microstrip antenna with different dimensions and feeding methods operating at 2.4 GHz resonant frequency, KMU Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, 1:47-55.

Kocer M., Aydemir, M. E. 2020. Microstrip patch antenna design for military satellite communication, Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, pp. 142-147.

Mabaso M. and Kumar P., 2018. A dual band patch antenna for Bluetooth and wireless local area networks applications, International Journal of Microwave and Optical Technology, 13(5):393-400.

Markina A., Tumakov D. and Pleshchinskii, N. 2018. Designing the symmetrical eight-tooth-shaped microstrip antenna for WiFi applications, in IEEE East-West Design & Test Symposium (EWDTS), pp. 1-5.

Montero-de-Paz, J. et al. 2013. Compact modules for wireless communication systems in the E-band (71-76 GHz), Journal of Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves, 34(3): 251-266.

Murmu S. and Misra, I. 2011. Design of V-shaped microstrip patch antenna at 2.4 GHz, Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 53(4): 806-811.

Palandoken, M. et al. 2012. Compact metamaterial-based bias tee design for 1.55 µm waveguide-photodiode based 71-76 GHz wireless transmitter. Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium, PIERS.

Palandoken, M. and Ucar, M. 2014. Compact metamaterial-inspired band-pass filter. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 56(12): 2903-2097.

Palandoken, M. and Sondas A. 2014. Compact Metamaterial Based Bandstop Filter, Microwave Journal, 57(10):76-84.

Rezvani M. and Zehforoosh, Y, 2017. Design of multiband microstrip antenna for wireless communications and ITU applications, National Academy Science Letters, 40(5): 331-334.

Rymanov, V. et al. 2012. Integrated photonic 71-76 GHz transmitter module employing high linearity double mushroom-type 1.55 µm waveguide photodiodes. IEEE International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics, IEEE, p. 253-256.

Uqaili R., Uqaili J., Zahra S., Soomro F. B. and Akbar A. 2020. A study on dual band microstrip rectangular patch antenna for Wi-Fi, Proceeding of Engineering and Technology Innovation, 16: 01-12.

Published

2022-03-20

How to Cite

Kurt, H., & Kaya, A. (2022). Elliptical Patch Microstrip Antenna for Bluetooth/Wi-Fi Applications. ICONTECH INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL, 6(1), 53–57. https://doi.org/10.46291/ICONTECHvol6iss1pp53-57

Issue

Section

Articles